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Facts about Venezuela
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: Hacha Falls, Venezuela
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Tours to Venezuela Venezuela Travel >>> Photo by Emiliano Ricci Tags: Venezuela View |
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have confirmed their attendance at a summit of his Bolivarian Alternative for the Americas trade pact this week The group plans to discuss responses to the world financial crisis Tags: Venezuela View |
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Im�genes relacionadas Tags: Venezuela View |
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bad guy the thing that Jeff Daniels and John Goodman were fighting in the apparently Oscar worthy movie Arachnophobia Netty Oh You mean that it is the ferocious off spring of a deadly Venezuelan spider that made it s way to America in the coffin of a dead nature photographer and a Colorado spider Dahling That s fascinating Jemima Yes well do you think that we should Tags: Venezuela View |
Venezuela (IPA-en?v?n??zwe?l?; IPA-esbene??welalang), officially called the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela (Spanish: Rep�blica Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a tropical country on the northern coast of South America. It is a continental mainland with numerous islands located off its coastline in the Caribbean Sea. The republic is a former Spanish colony, that won its independence in 1821.
Venezuela borders Guyana to the east, Brazil to the south, and Colombia to the west. Trinidad and Tobago, Grenada, St. Lucia, Barbados, Cura�ao, Bonaire, Aruba, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines and the Leeward Antilles lie just north, off the Venezuelan coast. Its size is 916,445 km� with an estimated population of 26,414,816. Its capital is Caracas. The colors of the Venezuelan flag are yellow, blue and red, in that order: the yellow stands for land wealth, the blue for the sea and sky of the country, and the red for the blood shed by the heroes of independence.
Venezuela has territorial disputes with Guyana (formerly United Kingdom), largely concerning the Essequibo (Guayana Esequiba) area, and with Colombia concerning the Gulf of Venezuela. In 1895, after years of diplomatic attemps to solve the border dispute, from Venezuela, the dispute over the Essequibo River border flared up, it was submitted to a "neutral" commission (composed of United Kingdom, United States and Russian representatives and without a direct Venezuelan representative), which in 1899 decided mostly against Venezuelas claim. Venezuela is known widely for its petroleum industry, the environmental diversity (biodiversity) of its territory, and its natural features. Venezuela is considered to be among the worlds 17 most biodiverse countries (megadiverse countries), featuring diverse wildlife (fauna of Venezuela) in a variety of protected habitats (list of national parks of Venezuela).
Venezuela is among the most urbanized countries in Latin America; the vast majority of Venezuelans live in the cities of the north, especially in the capital Caracas which is also the largest city. Other major cities include Maracaibo, Valencia (Valencia, Carabobo), Maracay, Barquisimeto, Merida (Merida, Venezuela), Barcelona (Barcelona, Venezuela)-Puerto La Cruz and Ciudad Guayana.
Native Name: ''Rep�blica Bolivariana de Venezuela''spaces2es icon
Conventional Long Name: Bolivarian Republic of VenezuelaRef labelname1none
Common Name: Venezuela
Image Flag: Flag of Venezuela (state).svg
Image Coat: Coat of arms of Venezuela.svg
Image Map: Venezuela_(orthographic projection).svg
National Motto: Historic: ''Dios y Federaci�n''spaces2es icon,"God and Federation"
National Anthem: ''Gloria al Bravo Pueblo''spaces2es icon,Glory to the Brave People
Official Languages: SpanishRef labellanguages2none
Languages Type: National language
Languages: Spanish Ref labellanguages2none
Demonym: Venezuelan
Capital: Caracas
Latd: 10 latm=30 latNS=N longd=66 longm=58 longEW=W
Largest City: capital
Leader Title1: President (List of Presidents of Venezuela)
Leader Name1: Hugo Ch�vez Fr�as (Hugo Ch�vez)
Leader Title2: Vice President (Vice President of Venezuela)
Leader Name2: El�as Jaua
Area Rank: 33rd
Area Magnitude: 1 E11
Area Km2: 916,445
Area Sq Mi: 353,841
Percent Water: 0.32Ref labelarea3none
Population Estimate: 26,814,843
Population Estimate Rank: 40th
Population Census: 23,054,985
Population Density Km2: 30.2
Population Density Sq Mi: 77
Population Density Rank: 173rd
Gdp Ppp: $349.081 billion
Gdp Ppp Per Capita: $12,201
Gdp Nominal: $337.295 billion
Gdp Nominal Per Capita: $11,789
Established Event1: from Spain
Established Date1: 5 July 1811
Established Event2: from Gran Colombia
Established Date2: 13 January 1830
Established Event3: Recognized
Established Date3: 30 March 1845
Hdi: increase 0.844
Hdi Rank: 58th
Hdi Category: high
Gini: 42.2
Gini Category: high
Currency: Bol�var fuerte (Venezuelan bol�var)Ref labelcurrency4none
Currency Code: VEF
Time Zone: UTC-4:30
Drives On: right
Cctld: .ve
Calling Code: +58
Footnotes: note labelname1none The "Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela" has been the full official title since the adoption of the new Constitution of 1999 (Constitution of Venezuela), when the state was renamed in honor of Sim�n Bol�var.,note labellanguages2none The Constitution also recognizes all indigenous languages (indigenous languages of the Americas) spoken in the country.,note labelarea3none Area totals include only Venezuelan-administered territory.,note labelcurrency4none On 1 January 2008 a new bolivar, the ''bol�var fuerte'' (ISO 4217 code VEF), worth 1,000 VEB, was introduced.