Tonya Maxene Harding (born November 12, 1970) is an American figure skating champion. In 1991 she won the U.S. Figure Skating Championships and placed second in the World Championships (World Figure Skating Championships). She was the second woman, and the first American woman, to complete a triple axel (axel jump) jump in competition.

She became notorious after her ex-husband, Jeff Gillooly, conspired with Shawn Eckhardt and Shane Stant to attack Hardings skating competitor Nancy Kerrigan at a practice session, during the 1994 U.S. Figure Skating Championships.