Gwyneth Kate Paltrow (born September 27, 1972) is an American (United States) actress.

The daughter of Bruce Paltrow and Blythe Danner, Paltrow dropped out of her university to follow an acting career. She began her career in theatre in 1990, and made her film debut the following year. Her early films include such successes as Se7en (Seven (film)) (1995), Emma (Emma (1996 film)) (1996), in which she played the title role, and Sliding Doors (1998). Her performance in Shakespeare in Love (1998) brought her widespread recognition; she won the Academy Award for Best Actress, a Golden Globe Award (Golden Globe Award for Best Actress - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy) and two Screen Actors Guild Awards, for Outstanding Lead Actress (Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Leading Role - Motion Picture) and as a member of the Outstanding Cast (Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture), among other awards and nominations.

She followed this success with roles in such films as The Talented Mr. Ripley (The Talented Mr. Ripley (film)) (1999) and Shallow Hal (2001). She also starred in the film Duets (2000), produced and directed by her father, Bruce Paltrow, and sang on two singles released from the films soundtrack, which were hits in some countries. She received a nomination for a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in Motion Picture Drama (Golden Globe Award for Best Actress - Motion Picture Drama) for Proof (Proof (2005 film)) (2005). More recently she appeared in the box-office success Iron Man (Iron Man (film)) (2008).

Her personal life has often been scrutinized in the media; she dated Brad Pitt from 1995 until 1997, and married Chris Martin, the lead singer of British rock band Coldplay, in 2003. They are the parents of two children. Paltrow has commented that she curtailed her work commitments following the birth of her first child.