Dalek 2010 Redesign

Daleks (pron-en?d?r?l?ksMgm_pronunciation_Dalek.ogg) are a fictional extraterrestrial (extraterrestrial life in culture) race of mutants from the British (United Kingdom) science fiction television (science fiction on television) series Doctor Who.

Daleks are organisms from the planet Skaro, integrated within a tank-like or robot-like mechanical casing. The resulting creatures are a powerful race bent on universal conquest and domination, utterly without pity, compassion or remorse. Various storylines portray them as having had every emotion removed except hate, leaving them with a desire to purge the Universe of all non-Dalek life (genocide). Occasionally they are shown as experiencing other emotions, primarily fear, although such occurrences are rare.

Collectively they are the greatest enemies of the series protagonist, the Time Lord known as the Doctor (Doctor (Doctor Who)). Their famous catchphrase is "Exterminate!", with each syllable individually synthesized in a frantic electronic voice.

The Daleks were created by writer Terry Nation and designed by BBC designer Raymond Cusick. They were introduced in December 1963 in the second Doctor Who serial, colloquially known as The Daleks. They became an immediate and huge hit with viewers, featuring in many subsequent serials and two 1960s motion pictures. They have become as synonymous with Doctor Who as the title character, and their behaviour and catchphrases are now part of British popular culture. "Hiding behind the sofa whenever the Daleks appear" has been cited as an element of British cultural identity; and a 2008 survey indicated that 9 out of 10 British children were able to identify a Dalek correctly. In 1999 a Dalek appeared on a postage stamp celebrating British popular culture, photographed by Lord Snowdon (Antony Armstrong-Jones, 1st Earl of Snowdon).

The word "Dalek" has entered major dictionaries, including the Oxford English Dictionary, which defines it somewhat imprecisely as "a type of robot appearing in ?Dr. Who?, a B.B.C. Television science-fiction programme; hence used allusively." The term is sometimes used metaphorically to describe people, usually figures of authority, who act like robots unable to break from their programming; for example, John Birt, the Director-General of the BBC from 1992 to 2000, was publicly called a "croak-voiced Dalek" by playwright Dennis Potter in the MacTaggart Lecture at the 1993 Edinburgh Television Festival (Edinburgh International Television Festival).